Skip to main content
Cambridge
  • Products and Services

    Products and Services

    • Products and Services

      Our innovative products and services for learners, authors and customers are based on world-class research and are relevant, exciting and inspiring.

    • Academic Research, Teaching and Learning
    • English Language Learning
    • English Language Assessment
    • International Education
    • Education resources for schools
    • Bibles
    • Educational Research & Network
    • OCR
    • Cambridge Assessment Admissions Testing
    • Cambridge CEM
    • Partnership for Education
    • Cambridge Dictionary
    • The Cambridge Mathematics Project
    • CogBooks
    • Bookshop
  • About Us

    About Us

    • About Us

      We unlock the potential of millions of people worldwide. Our assessments, publications and research spread knowledge, spark enquiry and aid understanding around the world.

    • What we do
    • Our story
    • People and planet
    • Diversity and inclusion
    • Annual Report
    • News and insights
    • Governance
    • Legal
    • Accessibility
    • Rights and permissions
    • Contact us
    • Media enquiries
  • Careers

    Careers

    • Careers

      No matter who you are, what you do, or where you come from, you’ll feel proud to work here.

    • Careers
    • Jobs
    • Benefits
Change Language

Cambridge English Language Assessment

Main navigation

  • Products and Services

    Products and Services

    • Products and Services

      Our innovative products and services for learners, authors and customers are based on world-class research and are relevant, exciting and inspiring.

    • Academic Research, Teaching and Learning
    • English Language Learning
    • English Language Assessment
    • International Education
    • Education resources for schools
    • Bibles
    • Educational Research & Network
    • OCR
    • Cambridge Assessment Admissions Testing
    • Cambridge CEM
    • Partnership for Education
    • Cambridge Dictionary
    • The Cambridge Mathematics Project
    • CogBooks
    • Bookshop
  • About Us

    About Us

    • About Us

      We unlock the potential of millions of people worldwide. Our assessments, publications and research spread knowledge, spark enquiry and aid understanding around the world.

    • What we do
    • Our story
    • People and planet
    • Diversity and inclusion
    • Annual Report
    • News and insights
    • Governance
    • Legal
    • Accessibility
    • Rights and permissions
    • Contact us
    • Media enquiries
  • Careers

    Careers

    • Careers

      No matter who you are, what you do, or where you come from, you’ll feel proud to work here.

    • Careers
    • Jobs
    • Benefits
Change Language
English Language Assessment
  • Home
  • Why choose us?

    Why choose us?

    • Learners

    • Who accepts our exams?
    • Visas and immigration
    • Study abroad
    • Cambridge English journeys
    • Organisations

    • English for higher education institutions
    • Our exams and tests
    • Verify results online
    • Setting your requirements
    • Exam security and quality
    • Employers
    • Research and Consultancy

    • English Research Group
    • English language consultancy
    • Impact monitoring and evaluation
  • Exams and tests

    Exams and tests

    • Cambridge English Qualifications Cambridge English Qualifications
    • Schools
    • For young learners:
    • Pre A1 Starters (YLE Starters)
    • A1 Movers (YLE Movers)
    • A2 Flyers (YLE Flyers)
    • Digital for young learners:
    • Pre A1 Starters Digital
    • A1 Movers Digital

    • A2 Key for Schools (KET)
    • B1 Preliminary for Schools (PET)
    • B2 First for Schools (FCE)
    • C1 Advanced (CAE)
    • C2 Proficiency (CPE)
    • General and Higher Education
    • A2 Key (KET)
    • B1 Preliminary (PET)
    • B2 First (FCE)
    • C1 Advanced (CAE)
    • C2 Proficiency (CPE)
    • Business
    • B1 Business Preliminary (BEC Preliminary)
    • B2 Business Vantage (BEC Vantage)
    • C1 Business Higher (BEC Higher)

    • IELTS IELTS
    • Linguaskill Linguaskill
    • Cambridge English Skills Test Cambridge English Skills Test
    • OET OET
    • MET MET
    • Useful links

    • Test your English
    • Cambridge English Placement Test
    • How to register
    • Find an exam centre
    • What to expect on exam day
    • Study English in the UK
    • See exam results online
    • Cambridge English Scale
    • International language standards explained
    • Information for preparation centres
    • Ways to take your Cambridge English Qualification
  • Learning English

    Learning English

    • Free activities
    • Exam preparation
    • Test your English
    • Parents and children
    • Games and social media
    • More resources
  • Teaching English

    Teaching English

    • Teaching qualifications
    • CELTA
    • DELTA
    • TKT (Teaching Knowledge Test)
    • Professional development
    • Cambridge English Teaching Framework
    • Cambridge English Trainer Framework
    • Become a Cambridge English Assessment Specialist
    • Resources for teachers
    • Webinars for teachers
    • Information for preparation centres
    • Find a teaching qualification centre
  • Blog
  • News
  • Events
  • Help

    Help

    • Lost certificates
    • Enquiries and appeals
    • Special requirements
    • Special considerations
    • Malpractice
    • Complaints
    • Corporate social responsibility
    • IELTS Help
  • Test your English
  • Find an exam centre
  • Who accepts our exams?
English Language Assessment

You are here:

  1. Cambridge English
  2. Exams and tests
  3. BULATS
  4. FAQ

BULATS retirement FAQ

  • BULATS
    • Results
    • FAQ

When was the BULATS test officially retired?

BULATS was officially retired on 6 December 2019.

Can BULATS still be taken anywhere in the world?

No, BULATS was created and maintained by Cambridge English, and so our retirement of it means that it will no longer be available anywhere in the world.

Are BULATS certificates still valid?

The validity of the certificate is defined by the institution or the organisation that conducted the test or that requires proof of English language proficiency.

What has BULATS been replaced by?

Linguaskill Business is the new online and on-demand test that is driven by artificial intelligence (AI) technology.

Does Linguaskill have the same recognition as BULATS?

BULATS was available for 10 years and in that time we were able to secure recognition from multiple bodies and agencies.

Linguaskill is a very new product but in the last two years we have secured recognition from ACLES (Spain), CPF (France), CRUE (Spain) and CENNI (Mexico) to name a few.

Is the Linguaskill test offered all over the globe?

Linguaskill is currently offered across the globe at both higher educational institutions as well as multinational companies.

For more information please contact your nearest Cambridge English office.

If the country you wish to take the test in is not listed then please contact us.

Which companies, organisations and higher educational institutions have adopted Linguaskill?

The list includes the following, and you can see more on our website.

  • TAP Air Portugal, Portugal
  • CCA Ontier, Portugal
  • Institute of Career Development, Pakistan
  • Ministry of Education, UAE
  • Ministry of Education, Saudi Arabia
  • Tokyo 2020, Japan
  • Air France, France
  • Volvo Trucks, France

What kind of preparation material is available for Linguaskill?

We have the following Linguaskill practice materials on our Practice materials page:

  • Sample tests
  • Practice test
  • Test format and task types

You can also use our FREE vocabulary builder.

How can I find out about pricing?

Please complete our enquiry form for more information.

How does the content of the Linguaskill Business test differ from BULATS?

You can read about the structure of Linguaskill, including the task types, on the Test format and task types page.

Does Linguaskill Business test all four English language skills?

The test covers all four skills and is modular in nature, meaning you can choose which skill set to test.

How quickly are the test results available with Linguaskill Business?

Results for Reading and Listening are instant, and Writing results are available after 12 hours. For all four skills the results turnaround time is 48 hours.

How are the results for Linguaskill Business presented?

Visit the Results page to learn more about how the results are presented.

What fundamentals have remained the same between Linguaskill and BULATS?

Like BULATS, Linguaskill is:

  • online
  • test all four skills
  • modular
  • test from below A1 to C1 and above.

With BULATS the only browser that was supported was Internet Explorer. Is it the same for Linguaskill?

Linguaskill uses HTML5 rather than Flash, so multiple browsers are supported, including Firefox, Chrome, etc.

With BULATS downtimes used to last a whole day. Is it the same for Linguaskill?

Linguaskill has enhanced connectivity and a more robust platform, so any downtimes only last an hour or two. Notice of downtime is provided 4–6 weeks, sometimes more, in advance.

Is the reporting for Linguaskill as detailed as BULATS?

The reports are in alignment with the Cambridge English Scale as well as the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR). Reports also include average scores across test modules taken. Linguaskill also provides bespoke feedback on what the test takers’ language level enables them to do.

Visit the Results page to learn more about how the results are presented.

How does the BULATS score compare to Linguaskill?

Reading and Listening

The BULATS Reading and Listening modules use a 100-point reporting scale which divides up CEFR band into differing widths. In contrast, all modules of Linguaskill (both General and Business) use the Cambridge English Scale which divides up each CEFR band into 20 reporting points. The table below shows the mapping for the Reading and Listening modules.

CEFR BULATS Linguaskill Cambridge English Scale
Below A1 0–9 99 or below
A1 10–19 100–119
A2 20–39 120–139
B1 40–59 140–159
B2 60–74 160–179
C1 or above 75–100 180+

Speaking and Writing

The BULATS Speaking and Writing modules award candidates a CEFR ‘half-band’ – so a ‘B1’ or ‘B1 High’, for example – with no associated score. The table below shows how these half-bands map onto the Cambridge English Scale scores awarded by the Linguaskill Speaking and Writing modules. Please note the different meaning of the ‘A1, ‘A2, ‘B1’, etc. here. A ‘B1’ in BULATS Writing or Speaking means that the candidate has been assessed in the bottom half of the B1 band. In contrast, a ‘B1’ in Linguaskill (regardless of the module) means that the candidate has been placed somewhere within the B1 CEFR band, with the associated Cambridge English Scale giving the precise position.

CEFR
BULATS half-band
Linguaskill Cambridge English Scale
Below A1
Pre-A1
99 or below
A1
A1
100–109
A1 High
110–119
A2
A2
120–129
A2 High
130–139
B1
B1
140–149
B1 High
150–159
B2
B2
160–169
B2 High
170–179
C1 or above
C1
C1 High
C2
180+

Additional information about Linguaskill results reporting can be found here.

On this site

  • Home
  • Why Cambridge English?
  • Exams and tests
  • Learning English
  • Teaching English
  • News
  • Events
  • Help
  • About us
  • Who accepts our exams?
  • Agents
  • Consultancy
  • Research
  • Contact us
  • ALTE logo
  • English Profile logo
  • Cambridge University Press & Assessment
  • BSI Logo

View Related Sites

  • Cambridge English main site
  • Cambridge English helpdesk
  • Cambridge English Schools
  • Cambridge English Online
  • Cambridge English for Centres
  • Preparation Centres Online
  • Results Verification Service
  • Occupational English Test
  • ALTE
  • English Profile
  • Cambridge University Press & Assessment
  • Cambridge Assessment Admissions Testing
  • Michigan Language Assessment
  • Cambridge Assessment Japan Foundation


© Cambridge University Press & Assessment

  • Terms & conditions
  • Data protection
  • Accessibility statement
  • Statement on modern slavery
  • Safeguarding policy
  • Sitemap
Back to top